What does FDA stand for?

The abbreviation FDA stands for Food and Drug Administration. This agency is a vital part of the United States Department of Health and Human Services and is responsible for regulating food safety, tobacco products, dietary supplements, prescription and over-the-counter pharmaceutical drugs, vaccines, biopharmaceuticals, blood transfusions, medical devices, and cosmetics. The correct choice reflects the agency's official title, emphasizing its role in safeguarding public health by ensuring the safety and efficacy of various products.

The other options do not represent the agency's correct name or scope of responsibilities. The term "Food and Drug Association" does not correspond to any official U.S. agency and reflects a common misunderstanding of FDA's name. "Federal Drug Agency" and "Food Development Agency" also lack accuracy, as neither corresponds to a recognized federal entity involved in drug and food regulation.